Japanese Omamori Charms And Their Spiritual Impact
Omamori are rectangular, embroidered Japanese amulets with roots in Shinto and Buddhist traditions. They are believed to bestow blessings such as good fortune, protection from harm or illness, success in careers, and happiness in love or marriage. A key rule is to keep your omamori sealed, as opening it may cause the good luck to disappear. This is prepared by SSP.
Understanding Omamori
Omamori serve as amulets that provide luck and protection. Each omamori contains prayers or religious inscriptions, typically written on paper or small wooden pieces before being placed inside the charm. They usually feature a cord or string for attachment to personal belongings, although unique designs from various temples and shrines exist. The term "omamori" comes from the honorific form of "mamoru" (守る), meaning "to protect."
Types of Omamori and Their Value
Every omamori brings luck, but each has specific purposes. Common themes include happiness, protection from adversity, and safe travels. Certain types are geared toward particular areas, like relationships or health. Notable types of omamori include:
- Anzan: Offers protection for pregnant women and wishes for a safe pregnancy.
- En-musubi: Aims to enhance the love life of singles and strengthen couples’ marriages.
- Gakugyō-jōju: Supports students by increasing luck in education and exams.
- Kaiun: Symbolizes general fortune and encourages positive changes.
- Kanai-anzen: Focuses on the safety and well-being of family members.
- Kenko: Helps maintain health and protects against illness for a long life.
- Kōtsū-anzen: Provides protection for drivers and promotes road safety.
- Shōbai-hanjō: A traditional business charm aimed at financial gain.
- Yaku-yoke: Shields individuals from evil and misfortune.
Temples and shrines may create specific omamori upon your request. If you cannot find a desired type, asking a priest for assistance is advisable.
Omamori Designs
Traditionally, omamori are small, rectangular embroidered pouches made of bright silk. They may feature special temple logos and varied designs. Some resemble pouches, while others display floral motifs, nature themes, or zodiac animals.
Most omamori come with cords for easy attachment, while some use stickers or suction cups suitable for cars. Others fit conveniently in wallets or serve as phone charms.
Contemporary versions of omamori, sometimes found in shops, display popular culture elements, such as characters like Hello Kitty and Mickey Mouse, or are designed with sports themes. Smaller charms made for pets are also available.
History of Omamori
Omamori gained popularity during the 17th century, influenced by the fusion of Shinto and Buddhist beliefs during the Tokugawa period. The Shinto omamori draw their strength from an enshrined kami, known as a go-shintai (御神体), while Buddhist omamori gain power from an internal gohonzon (御本尊). Shinto omamori are focused on kami (神) or "divine spirits," linked to their protective qualities.- Instead of prayers, Buddhist omamori may contain phrases or images instead.
How to Use an Omamori
For optimal results, keep your omamori close at all times. Attach your omamori to items like bags, wallets, or keychains for easy transportation. Many people believe physical proximity enhances its protective effects.
Some omamori may require specific locations based on their meanings. For instance, a family safety charm may belong at home, while a travel safety omamori should stay in your car or bike. Similarly, omamori intended for protection during childbirth or marriage should be placed near your bed.
Avoid opening your omamori to maintain its protective quality. Revealing its contents may negate its blessings. Signs of wear indicate it is working. Traditionally, it's also good to renew omamori yearly, particularly at New Year but keeping it longer is a personal choice.
Where to Get an Omamori
You can find omamori at most Japanese temples and shrines. Larger facilities generally carry more varieties and complexities of omamori. They are typically available in gift shop areas or at designated temple offices, with prices ranging from ¥300 to ¥1000 and most around ¥500–¥800.
Earlier, SSP explained the spiritual meanings of biting your tongue.
