Medieval Church Excavation in Slovakia's Ostrá Lúka

A recent archaeological investigation at the Church of the Epiphany site in Ostrá Lúka, central Slovakia, has uncovered new insights into its medieval origins, The Slovak Spectator reported. This marks a significant project in Slovakia, being the first of its kind in over 25 years, as reported by My Zvolen. Led by archaeologist Ján Beljak, the team employed geophysical surveys beginning in 2011, which unveiled the medieval structure's floor plan. Measuring over 55 feet (17 meters) long and 28 feet (8.7 meters) wide, the church features a rectangular nave and presbytery from the late 13th century, with a sacristy added in the 14th century.

Excavations revealed crucial architectural elements, including multiple entrances and a well-preserved crypt with a quality barrel vault, sized 2.7 by 2.9 meters. The research also identified a fortification wall from the early modern period surrounding the church and its cemetery, alongside the discovery of a tombstone at its southwest corner and remnants of a medieval baptistery.

Ostrá Lúka’s rich historical background includes a former trade route and a 1393 toll station, with finds like the Church of the Epiphany and medieval Peťuša Castle bolstering its pointed standing on tourist routes. These archaeological advances aim to foster a deeper understanding and appreciation of the region’s heritage among its locals and visitors.

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